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How to Mosaic

12/26/2007 14:15:17 / full of life

How to - Mosaic
 
Here are pictures of a mosaic countertop and half wall I created for my kitchen.


    
 And this is how you do it...

Start with an inspiration piece for your design. For me it was a picture of this custom designed wrought iron gate I found on the Internet.   (left)



 


 


 


 


 



(right) Collect stoneware, ceramics and tiles in the colors you are looking for. I found coffee cups and vases at the Salvation Army and Garage Sales. The local Flooring Store gave me a deal and let me rummage thru their remnant tiles and I had some tired old ceramics of my own to add to the collection. Collect more than you think you’ll need.


 


 

If you don’t already have your base - create it!  (left) I constructed a wall and counter top from 0.75-inch plywood. For a starter project you could use a small piece of wood, say 12” x 12”, put a small mirror in the center and mosaic the perimeter including the sides.  Simple!

 

 

 


 


For this project I secured mesh adhesive drywall tape to the corners where the wood joins to help maintain a continuous flush surface for the tiles to lay on. (right)  Now draw a preliminary sketch of your design. Use pencil at first so you can erase mistakes. When you like what you have go back over it with a permanent marker.


 


 


Next, get a plastic bucket and a hammer (goggles, gloves, body armor, etc.) and have fun! Break into the general size you need. For large projects like this one, I recommend keeping colors separated. My bucket in this picture (left) has only brown tiles. I’ll select a piece with the right size and shape I’m looking for, butter the back with tile adhesive and push directly onto the design I drew out. Clean up any misplaced adhesive from the fronts of your tiles, when it cures it will be almost impossible to remove. There are many different kinds of glue to choose from depending on your particular application. Liquid Nails and contact cement are excellent all purpose choices as well. 
 

 



Glue the design on first, then the outside perimeter. Lastly – you guessed it -whatever remains.


 


 



 


Broken coffee cups and vases gave a curved dimension to the leaves of this tree.  Don’t be too picky about shapes. Becoming too “perfect” can ruin your project. Imperfections add character.


 



When all your pieces are glued in place, allow proper setting time before you continue. (Follow manufacturers directions for the product you are using)




Ready to grout? Mix sand grout to the consistency of a mud pie and squish into the cracks. Be careful not to overwork and scratch your pieces. Grout should rest in the cracks easily. Add more water or grout powder to achieve a consistency that is easy to work with. When it is mostly dry remove grout residue from tile surfaces with sponge or cloth. Follow up with a penetrating grout sealer for long lasting stain and moisture protection.


 


WhaLa! Your mosaic is complete.
Enjoy!






VIEWING 1 - 3 OUT OF 3 COMMENTS



12/28/2007 22:54:17
Zowie! Thanks for sharing this wonderful information.


From: SusanC
12/26/2007 20:21:53

You're a gal after my own mo-heart! What an ambitious project! Wish I wasn't a lowly renter, so I could have a canvas (house) on which to mo! The place wouldn't have a "naked" surface, that's for sure! I've done a few installations (backsplashes) using a quasi-mosaic technique with tempered glass. Photos of these (and a lot of other stuff) are on my flickr site at www.flickr.com/photos/sucra88


 I wouldn't recommend pre-mixed grout, by the way. Because grout begins to cure the moment it's mixed; well you can imagine that the premixed stuff isn't always the freshest. I would also recommend sealing your grout with a penetrating sealer (I use a brand called 511 Impregnator-no dirty jokes, please!).


Thanks for posting this blog, J! It's nice to see mosaics recognized and included here!



From: Annie_S
12/26/2007 19:07:28
Hi Jen, This is awesome!  You give such wonderful detailed instructions and illustrative photos!








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